See Penza on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Пе́нза"
},
"expansion": "Russian Пе́нза (Pénza)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Пе́нза (Pénza).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Penza",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Oblasts of Russia",
"orig": "en:Oblasts of Russia",
"parents": [
"Oblasts",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Penza Oblast",
"orig": "en:Penza Oblast",
"parents": [
"Oblasts of Russia",
"Oblasts",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An oblast of Russia."
],
"id": "en-Penza-en-name-OjclRk6j",
"links": [
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Penza Oblast",
"orig": "en:Cities in Penza Oblast",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Russia",
"orig": "en:Cities in Russia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Penza Oblast",
"orig": "en:Places in Penza Oblast",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "en:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the administrative center of Penza Oblast, Russia."
],
"id": "en-Penza-en-name-pQztuuHM",
"links": [
[
"Penza",
"Penza#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīnzā",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِينْزَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Penza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "Պենզա"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Pjénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́нза"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Pénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́нза"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "奔薩"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bēnsà",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "奔萨"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "Pensa"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗenza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "პენზა"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pensa"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Pénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "Πένζα"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "פנזה"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "penzā",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "पेन्ज़ा"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Penza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "ペンザ"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Penja",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "펜자"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Penza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пенза"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penza"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Pénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́нза"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пенза"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penza"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "Penza"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Penza"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Pénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́нза"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Penza"
],
"word": "Penza"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Penza"
},
"expansion": "Italian Penza",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian Penza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Penzas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Penza (plural Penzas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Italian."
],
"id": "en-Penza-en-name-rsy3jwmJ",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Penza"
],
"word": "Penza"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Penza m or f by sense",
"name": "it-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular proper nouns",
"Irregular nouns",
"Proper nouns",
"Proper nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 29 60 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 26 65 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Penza-it-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Penza"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Penza f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Penza f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Oblasts of Russia",
"orig": "pt:Oblasts of Russia",
"parents": [
"Oblasts",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Penza Oblast",
"orig": "pt:Penza Oblast",
"parents": [
"Oblasts of Russia",
"Oblasts",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "pt:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penza (an oblast of Russia)"
],
"id": "en-Penza-pt-name-CCNFYPxZ",
"links": [
[
"Penza",
"Penza#English"
],
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Cities in Penza Oblast",
"orig": "pt:Cities in Penza Oblast",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Cities in Russia",
"orig": "pt:Cities in Russia",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in Penza Oblast",
"orig": "pt:Places in Penza Oblast",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Places in Russia",
"orig": "pt:Places in Russia",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Penza (a city, the administrative center of Penza Oblast, Russia)"
],
"id": "en-Penza-pt-name-5F5DKSyQ",
"links": [
[
"Penza",
"Penza#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Penza"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms borrowed from Russian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "Пе́нза"
},
"expansion": "Russian Пе́нза (Pénza)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Пе́нза (Pénza).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Penza",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Oblasts of Russia",
"en:Penza Oblast",
"en:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"An oblast of Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Penza Oblast",
"en:Cities in Russia",
"en:Places in Penza Oblast",
"en:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the administrative center of Penza Oblast, Russia."
],
"links": [
[
"Penza",
"Penza#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "bīnzā",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "بِينْزَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "Penza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "Պենզա"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "Pjénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́нза"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "Pénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́нза"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "奔薩"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bēnsà",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "奔萨"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "Pensa"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṗenza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "პენზა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Pensa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Pénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "Πένζα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "פנזה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "penzā",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "पेन्ज़ा"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Penza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "ペンザ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Penja",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "펜자"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "Penza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пенза"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Pénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́нза"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пенза"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Penza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"word": "Penza"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Penza"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "Pénza",
"sense": "a city in Russia",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Пе́нза"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Penza"
],
"word": "Penza"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "Penza"
},
"expansion": "Italian Penza",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian Penza.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Penzas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Penza (plural Penzas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Italian."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Penza"
],
"word": "Penza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Penza m or f by sense",
"name": "it-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns with multiple genders",
"Italian proper nouns",
"Italian proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Italian surnames",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "Penza"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese proper nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Penza f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Penza f",
"name": "pt-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Oblasts of Russia",
"pt:Penza Oblast",
"pt:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Penza (an oblast of Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Penza",
"Penza#English"
],
[
"oblast",
"oblast"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Cities in Penza Oblast",
"pt:Cities in Russia",
"pt:Places in Penza Oblast",
"pt:Places in Russia"
],
"glosses": [
"Penza (a city, the administrative center of Penza Oblast, Russia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Penza",
"Penza#English"
],
[
"Russia",
"Russia#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "Penza"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Penza meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.